Stop Schoolyard Shootings: Hand Out More Guns
By Vin Suprynowicz 
[email protected]
Special to The Libertarian Enterprise
          On May 21, all indications are that pencil-necked 15-year-old 
misfit Kipland Kinkel, younger child (and the only one still living at 
home) of well-to-do government schoolteacher parents, took a 
.22 caliber rifle, shot his mother and father to death in their home, 
and then headed down to the school cafeteria to wound 22 of his 
schoolmates, while killing two more.
          What were all the kids in the mill town of Springfield, Oregon 
doing in the school cafeteria so early that morning?  Being taught to 
expect a government dole and subsidy even for breakfast, it now 
appears.
          At any rate, it was another shooting in the "gun-free zones" which 
the "send-a-message" liberals have made of our mandatory youth 
propaganda camps -- oops, "public schools."  So, needless to say, the 
Usual Suspects were shortly heard from.
          Within days Wayne LaPierre of the National Rifle Association -- 
America's largest gun control outfit -- showed up on Katie Couric's 
smugly hoplophobic NBC Today show, "debating" all-guns-to-the-state 
Congressman Charles Schumer on a typically heads-they-win-tales-we-
lose question:  whether it is federal or only local authorities who 
should "mandate" gun locks.
          Needless to say, Mr. LaPierre never asked why they were debating 
locks for handguns, when all the recent schoolyard shootings were done 
with long guns.  For that matter, the firearms used in these crimes 
were not full-auto machine weapons (no innocent American civilians 
have been killed by such legally-owned weapons in years, except by 
government agents), nor the "murderous" assault weapons which Messrs. 
Schumer and Clinton are busily banning, with their "deadly" pistol 
grips, flash hiders, and bayonet lugs.  (That kind of weapon, as it 
turns out, kills an average of three Americans per year ... fewer than 
are killed by bowling balls.)
          Since few to none of the recent school killings have been 
accomplished with handguns (Master Kinkel, like his recent 
predecessors in Arkansas, carried a handgun for backup, but preferred 
to do most of his shooting with his more accurate rifle -- precisely 
the type of "sporting weapon" which the gun-grabbers tell us is safer 
to have around), this opportunistic political carrion-feeding on the 
young dead to promote bad laws already in the hopper makes about as 
much sense as fighting highway fatalities by requiring more life 
preservers on pleasure boats.
          Nor did Mr. LaPierre ever call the gun-banner's biggest bluff -- 
never asking Schumer, "So you're saying gun locks are enough?  If you 
get this law passed you'll never propose another gun control law?  
This isn't just one more incremental step toward total prohibition?"
          After all, once the victim disarmament gang effectively outlawed 
machineguns for most Americans, they didn't hesitate to ridicule the 
real reason we own guns -- "a safeguard against tyranny," in the words 
of Hubert Humphrey --  by simpering "Oh, you and your friends think 
you can stop the 82nd Airborne with your deer rifles?"
          Similarly, once every handgun in the country is required to be 
double-padlocked inside a time-locked safe, do we think they'll 
hesitate to argue, "Since you can no longer get the gun out on short 
notice, it's no good to defend you against a rapist, so how can you 
argue you still need it?"
Advice From the Germans
          Highest soprano among the braying state-power bedwetters, as 
usual, was West Virginia's daily Charleston Gazette:  "The slaughter 
of schoolchildren is a price America pays for being a gun-polluted 
society ... The recent mass shooting at an Oregon school was the 
latest in a never-ending string of horrors.  This is what happens in a 
society saturated with 200 million guns.  Any child can obtain a 
weapon and use it in a moment of childish rage.  This is what happens 
in a society where the powerful 'right to bear arms' lobby cows 
politicians, making them afraid to take any steps to protect people 
from the gun danger.  How long will America endure this madness?" the 
coaldust daily ululated on May 22.
          The fanatical cries to disarm the victims even went international, 
with Germany's newspaper Bild pontificating on May 25 (in the 
quaintly spastic Associated Press translation):  "A 15-year-old 
murdered his parents in Oregon, shot and killed two schoolmates and 
wounded 22 others.  Again the affected will stand around the coffins, 
beseech God and bemoan the shameful crime.  Probably they will 
barbarically punish the 15-year-old barbarian.  Thereafter they will 
claim:  continuous shooting in television -- only a game.  The 
unscrupulous weapons trade -- a successful business.  And the 
instructions to build bombs in the Internet had nothing to do with the 
bloody reality.  Really not?  High Noon in school.  Disarm finally!!  
Also in television and the weapons closets at home.  It's not a pistol 
that makes a man.  Playing with violence is instructions on how to 
kill."
          We don't really have to respond to our Teutonic critics, do we? 
Their Jewish and Gypsy minorities took their advice to "Disarm 
finally!!" between 1928 and 1938 -- gun registration leading to 
confiscation, just as Mr. Schumer and Mr. LaPierre's back-stabbing NRA 
plan for us here, and is now underway again in both England and 
France.
          They claim European murder rates are lower than ours?  Between 
1928 and 1945, the German state murdered at least 8 million unarmed 
civilians from their own and the captured territories (not counting 
the deaths of men in uniform, though we probably should.)  Counting 
famines created on purpose for political reasons, Joe Stalin and his 
Communists during the same years murdered civilians numbering at least 
20 million.  Even assuming not one single murder has occurred in 
Europe since 1945 -- ignoring Bosnia and all the rest --  that 
averages out to 400,000 murders per year since 1928, caused by the 
citizenry being disarmed, while their governments stayed armed -- 
exactly what's planned for us here.
          Or have the brave state socialists like Mr. Schumer or Sen. 
Feinstein called for disarming the DEA, the ATF, and the FBI -- 
America's SS -- while I wasn't listening?
The Government Dispensary
          Any death of a child is a tragedy.  But if someone has to be 
callous enough to inject a few facts into this debate, let's start 
here:  our murder rates are way below the European rate reported 
above, not in spite of, but because we are a well-armed nation, 
where the government (up until the past decade, when they started 
testing the waters with Waco and Ruby Ridge) never dared attempt such 
atrocities.
          We'll have more now, of course, after federal judge Edward Lodge 
on May 14 -- one week prior to the Kinkel rampage -- dismissed all 
charges against FBI sniper Lon Horiuchi, ruling he was "just doing his 
job" back in 1992 when he shot away the lower jaw and carotid artery 
of an Idaho woman named Vicki Weaver, wanted for no crime, whom he 
found standing in the kitchen doorway of her home, armed with a baby. 
Vicki Weaver screamed for 30 seconds as she lay dying, whereupon the 
FBI agents who had her family home besieged named their encampment 
"Camp Vicky," and taunted her surviving family members over their 
bullhorns, asking if "Mom" was going to cook them blueberry pancakes. 
The fact that Gunner Horiuchi -- who has testified his qualifications 
include accuracy within one-half-inch at the range from which he shot 
Mrs. Weaver -- will not even face a manslaughter trial was by far the 
most important gun-crime-related story of May, 1998 ... yet how much 
play did it receive in your local newspaper or television station?)
          Actually, some excellent commentary has moved on the wires in the 
week since the Springfield cafeteria shooting, though it will be 
interesting to measure how much of this common sense made it through 
the nation's anti-gun editorial filters.
          While "What caused this?" tends to be a rhetorical question, with 
the inquirer standing ready to answer "guns," isn't it interesting 
that the day before young Kip Kinkel had his bad day in Springfield, 
two teens were arrested in Clearfield, Penn. for the 10-days-past 
murder of 15-year-old Kimberly Jo Dotts, who was dragged into the 
woods by her teenage friends with a rope around her neck when she 
threatened to "snitch" about their plans to run away to Florida. 
There, they hanged young Kimberly Jo by her neck from a tree, before 
bashing her head in with a rock.
          How do the gun-grabbers explain the role of the "easy availability 
of guns" in causing that schoolgirl murder, in which no firearms 
were involved?  Easy.  They just ignore it.  In my newspaper, the 
arrests in Kimberly Jo's death were buried on page 12, on the same day 
the Kip Kinkel story broke on page one, with photos.  And since it 
didn't fit the anti-gun agenda, Kimberly Jo's horrendous murder was 
thereafter ignored -- even as we heard day after day of anti-gun 
drum-beating follow-ups about Kip Kinkel's rampage.
          But even in the Oregon case, there is a far more obvious suspect 
than "guns," as Maureen Sielaff was quick to detail in the Vigo 
Examiner (http://www.Vigo-Examiner.com):
          "Kip Kinkel had been attending anger control classes and was 
taking a prescription drug called Prozac," Ms. Sielaff reported early 
the next week. "Eli Lilly of Indianapolis, Indiana was recently sued 
over the homicidal tendencies this drug is alleged to induce in 
patients.
          "Prozac is commonly given to youth as a treatment for depression. 
In the book Prozac and other Psychiatric Drugs by Lewis A. Opler, 
M.D., Ph.D., the following side effects are listed for Prozac:  
apathy; hallucinations; hostility; irrational ideas; and paranoid 
reactions, antisocial behavior; hysteria; and suicidal thoughts."
          The drug's form PV 2472 DPP, prepared by Dista Products Company (a 
division of Eli Lilly) and last revised on June 12, 1997 -- the 
paperwork included in each package of Prozac -- lists such other 
"frequent" symptoms as "chills, hemorrhage and hypertension of the 
cardiovascular system, nausea and vomiting, agitation, amnesia, 
confusion, emotional liability, sleep disorder, ear pain, taste 
perversion, and tinnitus."
          If this kid gets a good lawyer, look for a "Prozac defense."  And 
if that happens, my cheery thought for the day is that young Kipland 
could be looking at as little as three-to-seven on the psychiatric 
farm.
          "Though many are demanding stricter gun control laws as a solution 
to this sudden increase in homicidal shootings," Ms. Sielaff 
continues, "these events do not appear to correlate to a sudden 
increase in firearm ownership.  But when the percentage of these 
killers that are on Prozac is compared to the percentage of the 
general public on Prozac, a very disturbing pattern emerges ... "
          In an apparently unrelated incident, I find the Cincinnati 
Inquirer editorializing on May 14, "Last month, when a classmate 
suffered a severe asthma attack on a school bus in Mount Airy, MD, 
Christine Rhodes, 12, shared her prescription inhaler with the 
stricken girl -- possibly saving her life.
          "In a rational world, Christine would be hailed as a hero.  But 
'rational' is not a word that fits the world of education these days. 
Christine was branded a 'drug trafficker' by school officials -- a 
black mark that will remain on her record for three years.  Makes you 
wonder what they were inhaling."
          Two years before, and also in Ohio, the paper noted, "Two 
middle-school girls were suspended for sharing a packet of Midol."
          It is not the dimmest, but the brightest of our young men who are 
bound to go stir crazy as their government incarceration stretches to 
13 years and beyond ... as they are forced to spend 12 or 13 years 
having the sparks of creativity and intellectual curiosity snuffed 
out, learning less than their grandfathers learned in eight, merely to 
satisfy the labor unions' economically misguided desire to keep them 
off the job market, bolstered by the teachers' union full-court-press 
for full employment now dubbed "dropout prevention."
          Meantime, as the religious zealots whoop it up, demonizing every 
recreational drug of choice but their own, just as fast as they do 
"guns," does anyone really know how many of our schoolchildren 
(particularly boys) are now doped up by school nurses with Prozac and 
Ritalin, relatively new drugs whose long-term psychiatric effects are 
only now beginning to be discovered?
          If you shut up enough animals in a small enough cage, they will 
eventually start killing one another.  Do the mass dopings of kids 
like Kip Kinkel subdue their "escape" response, and if so are the 
effects actually worse when they finally break through?  Is anyone 
even tracking the growth rate of these mass drug-dosings of our 
innocent young men by their government wardens?  And doesn't this mean 
our schools' "zero tolerance" drug policies really only mean zero 
tolerance for competing drug pushers?
The Crime Shortage
          On May 28, I published across the top of our own Op-ed page here 
in Las Vegas a piece by James K. Glassman of the American Enterprise 
Institute, pointing out that the New York Times ran the story of the 
Springfield, OR shootings "for three straight days on the front page," 
while "President Clinton used his Saturday radio address to decry the 
'changing culture that desensitizes our children to violence'."
          The only problem is, according to Mr. Glassman, "The truth about 
violence in America is that it is falling, not rising.  From 1993 to 
1996, the number of murders fell 20 percent, and just four days before 
the Oregon shootings, the FBI announced preliminary figures for 1997 
that found both murders and robbery down another 9 percent and overall 
crime off for the sixth straight year.  Murders in New York City fell 
a stunning 22 percent in 1997; in Los Angeles, 20 percent. ...
          "You have to wonder about the claims of pop psychologists and of 
the president himself when he says, as he did Saturday, that the 
rising tide of murders and mayhem on TV, in movies and on video games, 
is turning kids into killers.  U.S. News noted that 'juvenile murder 
arrests declined ... 14 percent from 1994 to 1995 and another 14 
percent from 1995 to 1996'."
          But if violence is falling, why do these rare schoolyard incidents 
get so much media play?
          "One answer may be a crime shortage," Mr. Glassman figures. "At a 
Harvard symposium recently, one panelist pointed out that local TV 
news shows have to import violent footage now that local criminals 
aren't turning out enough product (there were only 43 murders in 
Boston last year, the fewest since 1961) ...
          "So, what's the meaning of the schoolhouse slayings?  Frankly, not 
much.  The meaning of the hysteria over them ... now, that's worth 
looking into."
          Writing for the Knight Ridder/Tribune News Service a few days 
later, Vincent Schiraldi, director of the Justice Policy Institute in 
Washington, D.C., concurred:
          "I have now been on television news following every one of the 
recent school killings answering basically the same question:  'How do 
you explain the trend of shootings by kids in rural schools?'  My 
answer is always the same: I cannot explain it, because no such trend 
exists ...
          "In 1992, 55 killings occurred in America's schools -- a 
remarkably small number.  By 1997, that number dropped by more than 
half, to 25.  By contrast, 88 people were killed by lightning in 1997.
          "The Los Angeles County School System, with about 600,000 students 
in it, has not had a homicide since 1995.  The District of Columbia, 
with about 600,000 citizens, has had about 600 homicides since that 
time.
          "Overall, between 1994 and 1996, there was a 30 percent drop in 
juvenile homicides in America.  Ninety kids were arrested in rural 
communities for the crime of homicide in 1996, compared to 1,800 in 
cities ...
          "Between 1992 and 1996, the homicide rate in America dropped by 20 
percent.  But the number of homicides reported on network news 
increased by 721 percent ... Distorted coverage of ... these events 
has violated recently victimized communities, frightened parents, 
fomented reactionary legislation and misinformed the public.  Worst of 
all, it may be creating an environment where other troubled youths are 
copy-catting their well-publicized peers."
Too Many Laws
          The NRA's standard cry, "Why don't we enforce the laws already on 
the books?" can get to sound pretty lame through repetition.  But in 
fact, I remember interviewing Marion Hammer of Florida (since elected 
to head the NRA in Washington) about one of the tourist murders in 
Florida five years back, and having her point out that the culprit -- 
a young woman -- had been arrested for being a convicted felon in 
possession of an illegal concealed weapon while shoplifting -- as well 
as resisting arrest -- only few days before.  The authorities let her 
out due to a lack of jail space (too many victimless dope smokers 
tying up the cells, presumably.)
          Similarly, Kip Kinkel was arrested and booked for storing a stolen 
gun at school the day before his murder rampage ... but then promptly 
released back into his helpless parents' custody.  So, it turns out 
the NRA's recurrent cry has some specific application:  why push for 
more gun laws, when the cops aren't able enforce the 20,000 gun laws 
already on the books?  To outlaw everything has the same effect as to 
legalize everything, except that the cops are thus empowered to harass 
anyone, any time they want.
          The Florida tourist-shooting epidemic is also relevant in another 
way.  In 1993, as research by Prof. Gary Kleck of Florida State 
University has shown, Florida crime rates were actually plummeting, 
due to new laws which allowed far more law-abiding citizens to carry 
concealed weapons.  As that beneficial change took place, the only 
motorists who criminals could be assured would be unarmed were 
newly-arrived tourists driving rental cars with big fluorescent 
rent-a-car stickers.  Once the airport rental lots started removing 
those stickers, Florida's "tourist murder crime wave" disappeared 
virtually overnight.  Similarly, one of the last places a criminal 
knows he can find unarmed victims in an increasingly well-armed and 
peaceful America today ... is in the "gun free school zones" in which 
the snivelliberals have locked up our children.
Hand Out More Guns
          In fact, it turns out that if a solution to schoolyard violence is 
needed, experts with some mighty solid credentials propose that the 
solution is not to ban guns, but to hand out more:
          On Monday, June 1, I published in the Review-Journal an 
excellent piece initially prepared for the Los Angeles Times by John 
R. Lott, Jr., a fellow at University of Chicago School of Law, and 
author of More Guns, Less Crime (University of Chicago Press, 1998), 
under the headline: "To stop mass shootings, hand out more guns:  when 
Israel armed teachers, the school shootings ended."
          In that essay, Professor Lott writes: "What might appear to be the 
most obvious policy may actually cost lives.  When gun-control laws 
are passed, it is law-abiding citizens, not would-be criminals, who 
adhere to them.  Police officers or armed guards cannot be stationed 
everywhere, so gun-control laws risk creating situations in which the 
good guys cannot defend themselves.
          "Other countries have followed a different solution.  Twenty or so 
years ago in Israel, there were many instances of terrorists pulling 
out machine guns and firing away at civilians in public.  However, 
with expanded concealed-handgun use by Israeli citizens, terrorists 
soon found ordinary people pulling pistols on them.  Suffice it to 
say, terrorists in Israel no longer engage in such public shootings.
          "The one recent shooting of schoolchildren in the Middle East 
further illustrates these points.  On March 13, 1997, seven Israeli 
girls were shot to death by a Jordanian soldier while they visited 
Jordan's so-called "Island of Peace". The Los Angeles Times reported 
that the Israelis had 'complied with Jordanian requests to leave their 
weapons behind when they entered the border enclave.  Otherwise, they 
might have been able to stop the shooting, several parents said.'
          "Hardly mentioned in the massive news coverage of the school- 
related shootings during the past year is how they ended.  Two of the 
four shootings were stopped by a citizen displaying a gun.  In the 
October 1997 shooting spree at a high school in Pearl, MS, which left 
two students dead, an assistant principal retrieved a gun from his car 
and physically immobilized the shooter while waiting for the police."
          That assistant principal had, fortunately for all, violated 
federal law by bringing that firearm onto campus, even though he left 
it in the glove compartment of his car.
          "More recently," Professor Lott continues, "the school-related 
shooting in Edinboro, PA, which left one teacher dead, was stopped 
only after a bystander pointed a shotgun at the shooter when he 
started to reload his gun.  The police did not arrive for another 10 
minutes. Who knows how many lives were saved by these prompt 
responses?"
          Dr. Lott's exhaustive studies of multiple-victim public shootings 
in the United States from 1977 to 1995 reveal that "only one policy 
was found to reduce deaths and injuries from these shootings:  
allowing law-abiding citizens to carry concealed handguns.
          "The effect of 'shall-issue' concealed handgun laws, which give 
adults the right to carry concealed handguns if they do not have a 
criminal record or a history of significant mental illness, was 
dramatic.  Thirty-one states now have such laws.  When states passed 
them during the 19 years we studied, the number of multiple-victim 
public shootings declined by 84 percent.  Deaths from these shootings 
plummeted on average by 90 percent, injuries by 82 percent. ...
          "Unfortunately, much of the public policy debate is driven by 
lopsided coverage of gun use.  Horrific events like the Colin Ferguson 
shooting receive massive news coverage, as they should, but the 2.5 
million times each year that people use guns defensively -- including 
cases in which public shootings are stopped before they happen -- are 
ignored ... Without permitting law-abiding citizens the right to carry 
guns, we risk leaving victims as sitting ducks."
          Sitting ducks like Colin Ferguson's victims on the Long Island 
Railroad, that is -- all forbidden by New York law to carry weapons 
for their own self-defense.
          The gun-grabbers will respond "a resident of the house is more 
likely to be injured than an intruder."  But only if they cleverly 
include suicides in their statistics, of course.  Besides, you can 
scare away 100 intruders without ever wounding one, just by showing 
(or audibly cocking) your weapon.  Which makes the minuscule "injury" 
statistics a red herring.
Crediting Eddie Eagle
          All these statistics can get a little boggling, I know.  So let's 
take a specific example.  The Elko Daily Free Press reports that on 
April 7 of this year, an unnamed 15-year-old boy in that northern 
Nevada community tried to stop an intruder from beating his mother, 
but found he was not strong enough to do so.  The lad therefore raced 
into his mother's bedroom, retrieving a .22 semiautomatic handgun, 
loaded several rounds into the magazine, inserted the magazine into 
the weapon, returned, and fired at the assailant three times, hitting 
him twice and killing him.
          "He is credited with saving the life of his mother, and possibly 
the 3-year-old child also present," the newspaper reports. "The mother 
suffered a broken cheekbone, a broken nose, several bruises on her 
body, and a cut to her forehead from the attack."
          "It seems to me to be a fairly clear-cut case of self-defense," 
said D.A. Gary Woodbury, in which case "an inquest is not warranted."
          If Mr. Schumer's proposed federal "gun lock" bill had been in 
effect -- or even the non-federal version tacitly okayed by Mr. 
LaPierre -- the Elko teenager would have done better attempting to 
whack his mother's assailant with a fireplace log.
          Following the successful Israeli example of arming teachers and 
parent volunteers, Georgia state legislator Mitchell Kaye has now 
proposed one of the few legislative initiatives likely to directly 
address the problem:  he wants to authorize and encourage Georgia 
teachers to carry concealed weapons at school.  "They know that all 
the adults in these school gun-free zones are unarmed, and that's the 
problem," Kaye told CNN the day after the Oregon shootings.
          In a carefully scripted line, the gun-grabbers reply that teachers 
"are supposed to educate children, not execute them."
          But we don't give weapons to police officers in the hopes they'll 
"execute" their suspects, do we?  Guns are the great deterrent, 
preventing crime by their very presence.
          The NRA does do something useful.  The victim disarmament gang 
whine that the group's "Eddie Eagle" gun safety and training classes 
are nothing but "Joe Camel with feathers."  But as it turns out, the 
parents of the young wrestling team member who finally jumped and 
subdued Kip Kinkel, 17-year-old Jacob Ryker, credit his firearms 
training with the fact that he was able to detect when Kinkel's .22 
rifle was empty, timing his leap when the assailant had to change 
weapons.
          Linda Ryker also credited her son's familiarity with firearms for 
helping Jacob deal with the crisis, keeping his wits about him even 
after he was shot.  With his son shot but recovering, Linda's husband 
Robert, a Navy diver, proudly wore his National Rifle Association cap 
during the family's press conference.
Vin Suprynowicz is the assistant editorial page editor of the Las 
Vegas Review-Journal. Readers may contact him via e-mail at 
[email protected]. The web site for the Suprynowicz column is at 
http://www.nguworld.com/vindex/. The column is syndicated in the 
United States and Canada via Mountain Media Syndications, P.O. Box 
4422, Las Vegas Nev. 89127.